The May 6th issue of The Nation on the current state of New York City stirred up many memories of my growing up years in Manhattan. Manhattan, or more specifically my Yorkville neighborhood, was the locus for many of the changes lifted up in the story line of The Nation.
The name of Fiorello La Guardia raised some delightful images of my early years. In the midst of a newspaper strike during his mayoralty, La Guardia took to the radio waves and read the comic strips that New York youngsters were missing. I can still see him in a Pathe News film replay with the Sunday newspaper in hand, giving his all to the actions of our favorite comic strip characters. His rotund figure, as he rolled into some event with his entourage – in my case a N. Y. Giants game at the Polo Grounds, always brought delight to his New York constituents. La Guardia, as I came to realize in later years, and as The Nation so aptly points out, was one of New York’s few truly progressive mayors. The demography and the nature of New York politics hasn’t been fertile ground for mayors who can bring off solid social change in the city. La Guardia was fortunate to come into his political prominence during the administration of Franklin Delano Roosevelt and the New Deal.
Here The Nation points out the largesse that came to New York through the variety of New Deal programs that provided New Yorkers with jobs, housing and medical programs. I still remember during grade school traipsing off to the Guggenheim Clinic for dental work with fear and trembling. I may still have ancient fillings provided by a neophyte dentist in the 1930s. Part of New York’s change, however, came through the controversial power broker Robert Moses. Many of the still functioning public works were brought off by Moses. He built the East River Drive Extension, now called FDR drive. Moses used Works Projects Administration money for building the Triborough Bridge, and the Grand Central Parkway. With the help of La Guardia, the New York airport named for the mayor was also brought off.
As we agonize over the problems our cities face today, in our aging infrastructure, the despoiling of our environment, the failure of our educational system, our conservative politicians need to recall the help their constituencies received from the federal government in times when their backs were against the wall.